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Electrical Power Calculator

Calculate real power, apparent power, and power factor efficiency for AC and DC circuits.

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Real Electrical Power (P) —

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How to Calculate Electrical Power in Watts & Kilowatts

  1. Enter Voltage and Current, or Current and Resistance.
  2. Select DC (Direct Current) or AC single-phase circuit.
  3. View the active power in Watts (W) and Kilowatts (kW).

Power Formulas

  • DC Power: P = V × I
  • AC Single Phase: P = V × I × Power Factor (cos φ)

Example

  • A 120V microwave drawing 10A of current consumes 120 × 10 = 1,200 Watts (1.2 kW).

Common Applications

  • Estimating household electrical appliance power consumption.
  • Generator and uninterruptible power supply (UPS) sizing.
  • Data center server rack power budgeting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Power Factor in AC systems?

Power factor is the ratio of real working power (Watts) to apparent power (Volt-Amperes), reflecting inductive/capacitive phase shift.

How many watts is 1 kilowatt?

One kilowatt (kW) equals exactly 1,000 Watts.